Added: 12/13/2005 |
Princeton University graduate education was first introduced in 1869 with the establishment of three fellowships to encourage celebrated students of the senior class to continue their education within the university. Each of the students had the possibility to choose where he would spend his year in order to receive a Princeton University graduate degree in Mathematics, Philosophy or Classics. First Doctorate degrees were conferred by the university in 1879 on William Libby and James F. Williamson.
From the outset of its foundation, Princeton University graduate education established several basic principles: careful selection of students for graduate education, accessibility of the faculty and readiness to experiment. These principles were fundamental in the establishment of the Princeton University Graduate School in 1900, the main objective of which is seen in preparing researchers and scholars to master the methods of teaching their special subjects.
As soon as graduates complete a program of study, they should be able to apply theoretical knowledge and skills in their professional fields. The degrees of the University of Princeton cover the following areas: natural sciences, social sciences, humanities and engineering. Doctorate degree programs are available in all disciplines and are based on independent scholarship, while the Master's education in engineering, finance, architecture, public policy and public affairs is designed to prepare students for careers in professional practice and public life.
Such programs have a number of distinctive features, like a high level of collaboration between faculty and students, financial support sufficient for concentration on academics and successful degree programs for education of graduates in the areas of government, academia and corporate sectors.
The Doctor of Philosophy degree in the University of Princeton is offered in most fields of natural sciences, social sciences, engineering, humanities, and architecture, public and international affairs. The final degree is a Master of Arts, offered by the program in Near Eastern Studies.
The Princeton University graduate curriculum offers a wide range of professional Master's degrees, including the Master in Public Affairs and Urban and Regional Planning, the Master of Architecture, the Master of Engineering, the Master of Science in Chemistry and the Master of Science in Engineering. The university doesn't offer any graduate degrees in Business, Law, Education, Medicine and Theology. In this aspect it differs from other institutions of higher learning.
Princeton University Graduate School doesn't provide multiple degree candidacies, the schools concerns lie with either a Ph.D. or Master. Admission to the Graduate School is extremely competitive. According to the Atlantic Monthly, the University of Princeton is the second most selective university in the United States after Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
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